In the Marina, Zoning Was Supposed to Be the Ceiling. The Safeway Tower Just Proved Otherwise.

In the Marina, Zoning Was Supposed to Be the Ceiling. The Safeway Tower Just Proved Otherwise.

For as long as most Marina residents can remember, the neighborhood's low profile has felt like a fact of nature. Forty feet, maybe four stories, a skyline that never competes with the bay it faces. That assumption held through decades of remodels and rebuilds along Chestnut and Union. It did not survive the Safeway at 15 Marina Boulevard.

This month, San Francisco's Planning Department confirmed that the store's replacement, a pair of towers reaching 22 and 18 stories, meets the eligibility bar under California's AB 2011 housing law. That finding effectively closes the door on the neighborhood's ability to use the normal channels, discretionary review, Planning Commission hearings, appeals to the Board of Supervisors, to shape or block the project. The site is zoned for four stories. What is being built there is nearly six times that. The gap between those two numbers is the actual story, and it matters to anyone deciding whether the Marina's low-rise character is something they can count on for the next decade or something they should verify parcel by parcel.

The Numbers Underneath the Rendering

The contrast is easiest to see side by side.

Current zoning Approved project
Site 2.6 acres, bounded by Marina Blvd, Laguna, North Point and Buchanan Same footprint
Height limit 40 feet (roughly four stories) 258 feet and 219 feet (two towers)
Base residential density Approximately 567 units 848 units, including 86 affordable
Existing structure 40,520 sq ft Safeway, built 1959 Demolished
Replacement grocery N/A Roughly 63,000 to 67,000 sq ft, about 57% larger
Parking Large surface lot 349-car garage, 360 bike spaces

The Safeway itself is not incidental to this story. It was designed by Wurster, Bernardi & Emmons, the firm behind a wave of mid-century Bay Area modernism, and its swooping roofline became a template copied at Safeway stores nationwide. Locals nicknamed it the "Singles Safeway," a reputation cemented when it turned up in the television adaptation of Tales of the City. None of that history changed the eligibility math. Under state law, a building's cultural standing does not offset its zoning classification.

Three State Laws Did the Work Local Zoning Used to Do

What actually got this project from four stories to twenty-two is not one dramatic exception. It is three separate pieces of California housing legislation working together, each closing off a different avenue neighbors would once have used to slow things down.

  • AB 2011 lets qualifying housing projects on commercially zoned land bypass most of the city's discretionary review, provided they meet affordability and design standards. It is the reason Planning's role shifted from weighing the project's merits to checking boxes against a state-written rulebook.
  • SB 330 froze the zoning rules in place at the moment Align filed its application. Align submitted just two days after the Board of Supervisors passed Mayor Daniel Lurie's citywide rezoning plan, a plan that left this site's 40-foot limit untouched anyway, but the timing locked in the older, more permissive commercial rules before any future citywide change could reach the parcel.
  • State density bonus law let Align exceed the parcel's roughly 567-unit base density by including affordable units. The developer requested a 39% bonus, though the law would have allowed as much as 50% given the share of units set aside at very low income levels.

Each law is defensible on its own terms. Together, on this particular parcel, they produced an outcome the neighborhood's own zoning code was written to prevent.

The Neighbors Tried Three Arguments. Two Are Settled.

Opposition here has not been quiet, and it has not been unserious. Marina Supervisor Stephen Sherrill, the Marina Community Association, the Cow Hollow Association and a group called Neighborhoods United SF have pursued this on multiple fronts at once.

  • The park-adjacency argument. Sherrill contended that because Fort Mason and the surrounding Rec and Park land make up roughly half the parcels adjoining the site, it fails AB 2011's requirement that 75% of adjoining land already carry "urban uses." Planning Director Sarah Dennis Phillips rejected that reading in late July, finding that a city-owned parking lot and Fort Mason's mix of retail and housing counted toward the threshold, and Planning's formal eligibility determination on August 14 confirmed the same conclusion. This argument is now closed.
  • The contamination gap. Attorney Stuart Gross, representing the coalition of neighborhood groups, sent planning and public health officials a letter in mid-August warning of litigation over more than 40,000 square feet beneath the still-operating Safeway that has never been tested. Petroleum hydrocarbons and related compounds have already turned up above screening thresholds elsewhere on the site. The state's toxics agency says the property is not on its list of known contaminated sites and sees no immediate exposure risk, but wants further testing before residential construction proceeds. This one is unresolved, and it is the opposition's remaining lever.
  • The infrastructure argument. Marina Community Association vice president Erin Roach has pointed to an estimated 2,000 new residents landing on one corner, a roughly 12% population jump for that stretch of the waterfront, and to existing strain during events like the Fourth of July. This concern has fed into a longer-shot effort: Cow Hollow Association president Lori Brooke has helped fuel a statewide ballot campaign, the Balanced Housing Act, that would let cities push back on state housing mandates when local infrastructure cannot absorb the growth. It is a genuine political project, but it is not something that changes what gets built at 15 Marina Boulevard.

Political Opposition Without Political Leverage

What makes this fight unusual is who is on which side. Mayor Daniel Lurie has built his tenure on a pro-housing reputation, yet his office has publicly criticized this project's scale. Sherrill, whose district includes the site, called it "outrageous" and "cartoonish." Under the old rules, that kind of alignment between a sitting mayor and the local supervisor would have been enough to slow almost anything down. Under AB 2011, it has not moved the timeline. Align's plans were revised in July, trading a single 25-story tower for two shorter ones while actually increasing the unit count from 790 to 848, and the state clock reset accordingly. The project's opponents have not lost because their arguments were weak. They have lost because the venue that used to hear those arguments no longer has jurisdiction over them.

What This Means If You're Looking at Property Near Fort Mason

The lesson here is not that the Marina is about to fill with towers. Most of the neighborhood's parcels are small, residentially zoned, and nothing like 15 Marina Boulevard. The lesson is that "zoned for four stories" is no longer, by itself, a reliable read on what a nearby parcel can become. The Safeway site qualified because it combined a few specific traits: commercial zoning, a large surface parking lot, single-story construction on a site far larger than the building it holds, and an owner, Albertsons, willing to redevelop rather than simply operate the store. Anyone evaluating a property near a similar parcel, particularly aging retail with excess surface parking, should treat that combination as a genuine variable in long-term value and view, not a hypothetical.

For sellers, that context can work in your favor. Waterfront parcels capable of absorbing new housing under state law are, by the same logic, positioned to draw institutional capital in a city where almost no other market-rate construction is currently moving forward. For buyers weighing a home's proximity to Fort Mason or the Marina Green, it means asking a different question than the one zoning maps used to answer: not "what is this zoned for," but "does anything near it look like the last parcel that got this treatment." If you're weighing a purchase or a sale in this stretch of the waterfront, a conversation grounded in what's actually entitled nearby, not just what's currently built, is worth having before you commit. You can also start with a current sense of your property's position in a market that's absorbing this kind of change in real time.

A Few Questions We're Hearing

Will the Safeway close before this is resolved? Yes, once construction begins. Albertsons has said the store will return in a larger format once the project is complete, but during construction shoppers will need to use the independent Marina Supermarket on Chestnut Street or the Safeway location roughly two miles east near the Embarcadero.

Does this change what I can build on my own lot in the Marina? No. This outcome is specific to a commercially zoned parcel that met AB 2011's criteria. Most residential lots in the neighborhood are governed by different zoning entirely and are not affected by this ruling.

When does construction actually start? As of this writing, Align has not published a construction budget or start date. Earlier industry estimates pointed to late 2026 or early 2027 for demolition, but that predates the July revision and the unresolved contamination questions, so treat any specific date as provisional until the developer confirms one.

The Marina's waterfront has always traded on a kind of visual restraint, low buildings, open sky, a clean line to the bridge. That restraint is now something to verify rather than assume. If you're weighing a move into this stretch of the city, or wondering how a development like this touches the value of a home you already own, Tania Toubba can walk through what's entitled, what's pending, and what it actually means for your specific address. Request a private consultation to talk through the Marina's next decade before you decide where you stand in it.

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